{"id":278,"date":"2015-02-17T16:57:53","date_gmt":"2015-02-17T21:57:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/?page_id=278"},"modified":"2025-03-11T13:21:28","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T18:21:28","slug":"civil-law","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/en\/our-services\/civil-law\/","title":{"rendered":"Civil law"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>You have received a formal notice?<br \/>\nYou wish to recover your receivables?<\/h2>\n<h3>Drolet Pigeon Avocats Inc. can take care of you.<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Couple-et-poign\u00e9e-de-main.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1292\" src=\"https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Couple-et-poign\u00e9e-de-main-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"civil laws\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Couple-et-poign\u00e9e-de-main-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Couple-et-poign\u00e9e-de-main-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Couple-et-poign\u00e9e-de-main-250x166.jpg 250w, https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Couple-et-poign\u00e9e-de-main-499x332.jpg 499w, https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Couple-et-poign\u00e9e-de-main.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>No matter what situation is your concern, you must act rapidly. Outside of the prescription, acting rapidly will prevent many costs and inconveniences. When you know your rights, decisions that could impact you and your family are much less stressful. A single consultation could shed light on this matter.<\/p>\n<h2>In addition to acting as legal counsel, we can help you in the following areas of civil law:<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"accordion_title\">Nos services<\/h3><div class=\"accordion\">\n<div id=\"accordion-1271022322\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-1271022322-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1271022322-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Formal notice<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-1271022322-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1271022322-label\">A formal notice is the foundation of all legal actions in civil law. This notice is used to denounce to the opposing party that you intend to prosecute them if they do not act accordingly and for which reasons. <\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-3712493368\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-3712493368-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3712493368-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Latent defect<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-3712493368-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3712493368-label\">A latent defect is a grave imperfection on a good, movable or immovable, that is not apparent and which renders this good unfit for use by the owner or which, if the owner had been aware of the defect, would have made him question his decision to purchase the good at that price. The defect must not be perceivable by a prudent and diligent buyer.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-61354779\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-61354779-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-61354779-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Collection<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-61354779-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-61354779-label\">A claim is the right that a person, the creditor, has to collect what another person, the debtor, owes him. Often, the claim is a sum of money that hasn\u2019t been paid but it may also be the performance of a service that has not been rendered in virtue of a contract.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-237223089\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-237223089-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-237223089-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Neighbourhood disturbance<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-237223089-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-237223089-label\">All real and serious troubles, of whatever nature, whether it be noise, odour, smoke, plantations, trees, fences, encroachment, harassment, servitude, caused by a neighbor is a form of a nuisance if it exceeds normal neighborly inconveniences and if they are repetitive and continuous. A neighbor may ask the tribunal to put a stop to this nuisance and may ask for compensation in the form of damages.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-1504163469\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-1504163469-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1504163469-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>R\u00e9gie du logement<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-1504163469-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1504163469-label\">The \u201cR\u00e9gie du logement\u201d is a tribunal which hears all cases related to housing leases to ensure that lessors and lessees respect their lease obligations. However, the R\u00e9gie does not have jurisdiction over commercial leases.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-2620899754\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-2620899754-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2620899754-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Unjust enrichment<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-2620899754-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2620899754-label\">Unjust enrichment is a legal recourse which allows someone to claim money from someone who has enriched themselves at their expense. This recourse finds application when six conditions are met: an enrichment.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-3876609997\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-3876609997-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3876609997-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Civil liability<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-3876609997-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3876609997-label\">Civil responsibility is the obligation not to cause harm to others. This responsibility may be contractual or extra-contractual in nature. When someone fails to meet this obligation, they are liable to repair the prejudice they have caused.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-1485112539\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-1485112539-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1485112539-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Succession law<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-1485112539-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1485112539-label\">A succession includes all the property and debt of a deceased person. However, there may sometimes be a conflict between the liquidators of the succession and the heirs. In these cases, succession law mediation is a highly valued conflict resolution method and it also helps preserve family relationships.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-1432521480\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-1432521480-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1432521480-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Civil mediation<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-1432521480-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1432521480-label\">Civil mediation is an amicable way of resolving a legal dispute and thereby avoiding the court process. Mediation is particularly appreciated in civil law because it often permits the parties to sustain a relationship (business, neighbors or coworkers) after the conflict. With the help of a neutral and impartial mediator, you will find a solution rapidly and a lower cost.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-4238330990\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-4238330990-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-4238330990-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Small claims (writing, assistance and mediation)<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-4238330990-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-4238330990-label\">The small claims division hears claims that do not exceed 15 000$, with certain exceptions. Generally, the parties must represent themselves. However, the parties may consult a lawyer for help with drafting or with the preparation of the trial. Additionally, it is possible to refer the issue to mediation to resolve the conflict in an amicable way.<\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"accordion-126549644\" class=\"accordion-item\"><a id=\"accordion-126549644-label\" href=\"#\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-126549644-content\"><button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\"><\/i><\/button><span>Etc...<\/span><\/a><div id=\"accordion-126549644-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-126549644-label\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You have received a formal notice? You wish to recover your receivables? Drolet Pigeon Avocats Inc. can take care of you. No matter what situation is your concern, you must act rapidly. Outside of the prescription, acting rapidly will prevent many costs and inconveniences. When you know your rights, decisions that could impact you and [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":305,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"page-right-sidebar.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-278","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Civil law - Drolet Pigeon Ste-Marie Avocats M\u00e9diateurs inc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dpavocats.ca\/en\/our-services\/civil-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Civil law - Drolet Pigeon Ste-Marie Avocats M\u00e9diateurs inc.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"You have received a formal notice? 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